{"id":2107,"date":"2025-01-15T10:49:50","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T08:49:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/?p=2107"},"modified":"2025-04-08T10:59:30","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T07:59:30","slug":"predicatul-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/?p=2107","title":{"rendered":"Predicatul"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Predicatul PPT <\/a>Descarc\u0103<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udd35 PREDICATUL <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udd38 Ce este predicatul?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Predicatul<\/strong> este partea principal\u0103 de propozi\u021bie care exprim\u0103 ce face, ce este, cum este sau ce devine<\/strong> subiectul. El exprim\u0103 o ac\u021biune, o stare sau o caracteristic\u0103 atribuit\u0103 subiectului \u0219i este \u00een general exprimat printr-un verb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udd39 Clasificarea predicatului<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

1. Predicat verbal<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u2705 Este exprimat printr-un verb predicativ<\/strong> (care are sens de sine st\u0103t\u0103tor).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udccc Exemple:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Elevii scriu<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Copilul alearg\u0103<\/strong> prin parc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \ud83d\udd38 Observa\u021bie: Verbele predicative sunt cele care pot sta singure ca predicat. (ex: a merge, a citi, a lucra)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2. Predicat nominal<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    \u2705 Este format dintr-un verb copulativ<\/strong> + nume predicativ<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ud83d\udd39 Verbe copulative: a fi<\/strong>, a deveni, a r\u0103m\u00e2ne, a ajunge, a ie\u0219i, a p\u0103rea, a se face, a se na\u0219te etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ud83d\udccc Exemple:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Maria este fericit\u0103<\/strong>. (este \u2013 verb copulativ, fericit\u0103 \u2013 nume predicativ)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Cerul a devenit ro\u0219u<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      3. Predicat verbal compus<\/strong> (va fi studiat mai t\u00e2rziu, dar \u00eel men\u021bion\u0103m)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

      \u2705 Este alc\u0103tuit dintr-un verb auxiliar<\/strong> + verb la infinitiv, supin sau participiu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \ud83d\udccc Exemplu<\/strong>: El vrea s\u0103 plece<\/strong>. (vrea \u2013 auxiliar, s\u0103 plece \u2013 infinitiv)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \ud83d\udd39 Modurile verbale \u0219i predicatul<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      Predicatul este exprimat de regul\u0103 printr-un verb la mod personal<\/strong> (indicativ, conjunctiv, condi\u021bional-optativ, imperativ).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \ud83d\udccc Exemple:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • Scriu<\/strong> o scrisoare. (mod indicativ)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • S\u0103 mergem<\/strong> la bibliotec\u0103. (mod conjunctiv)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • A\u0219 \u00eenv\u0103\u021ba<\/strong> mai mult. (condi\u021bional-optativ)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Pleac\u0103<\/strong> imediat! (imperativ)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \ud83d\udd39 Alte forme ale predicatului<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        \u2705 Predicat exprimat prin:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • locu\u021biune verbal\u0103<\/strong>: a lua parte, a face curat, a da bir cu fugi\u021bii.\n
            \n
          • Ex: Copiii au dat fuga<\/strong> la magazin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • verb reflexiv<\/strong>: se bucur\u0103, se mir\u0103.\n
              \n
            • Ex: Ea se preg\u0103te\u0219te<\/strong> pentru examen.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              \ud83d\udd38 Acordul predicatului cu subiectul<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • Predicatul se acord\u0103 \u00een persoan\u0103 \u0219i num\u0103r<\/strong> cu subiectul exprimat. \ud83d\udccc Ex: Ei au plecat<\/strong>. \/ Maria \u0219i Andrei \u00eenva\u021b\u0103<\/strong> bine.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                \ud83d\udfe8 Aten\u021bie!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • Predicatul nu poate lipsi<\/strong> dintr-o propozi\u021bie enun\u021biativ\u0103 afirmativ\u0103 complet\u0103.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • El poate ap\u0103rea \u0219i \u00een propozi\u021bii f\u0103r\u0103 subiect exprimat, dar el \u00eensu\u0219i nu poate fi omis<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  \ud83d\udd35 PREDICATUL \ud83d\udd38 Ce este predicatul? Predicatul este partea principal\u0103 de propozi\u021bie care exprim\u0103 ce face, ce este, cum este sau ce devine subiectul. El exprim\u0103 o ac\u021biune, o stare […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2111,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2107"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2107"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2107\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2112,"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2107\/revisions\/2112"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cedra.academy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}